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KMID : 0939320210240010025
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Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
2021 Volume.24 No. 1 p.25 ~ p.33
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The Effect of Rehabilitation Motivation and Medical Staff Support on Self-care Activities in Stroke Patients with Rehabilitation Therapy
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Jeong Haet-Nim
Lee Yu-Mi
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of rehabilitation motivation and medical staff support on the self-care activities of stroke patients undergoing rehabilitation therapy.
Methods: A total of 199 patients who were admitted at two rehabilitation hospitals located in B city participated in this study. A questionnaire was used to measure rehabilitation motivation, medical staff support, and self-care activities.
Results: Self-care activities had a positive correlation with rehabilitation motivation (r=.44, p<.001) and medical staff support (r=.18, p=.009). This means that higher rehabilitation motivation and medical staff support are associated with higher self-care activities. The most influencing factors on self-care activities were rehabilitation motivation (β=.41, p=.001), main caregiver (β=.19, p=.002), marital status (β=.12, p=.041), dysphagia (β=.12, p=.042), and region of hemiplegia (β=-.12, p=.046) in order. The explanatory power value of regression model was 28.7% and it was statistically significant (F=10.95, p<.001).
Conclusion: Rehabilitation motivation was identified as the major factors that affect self-care activities. The findings in this study suggest that an active intervention encouraging rehabilitation motivation is needed to improve the self-care activities of stroke patients undergoing rehabilitation therapy.
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KEYWORD
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Stroke, Rehabilitation, Support, Self-care, Motivation
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